Alabama

Representation

Katie Britt, U.S. Senator (R-AL) | (202) 224-5744

Tommy Tuberville, U.S. Senator (R-AL) | (202) 224-4124

Go Here To Find Your Congressional Representative

Driving Laws

In Alabama, drivers must not operate a vehicle if they have experienced altered consciousness or loss of bodily control due to a neurological condition (such as a seizure) within the preceding 6 months. The Alabama Law Enforcement Agency (ALEA) evaluates licensing based on medical standards and physical or mental impairments.

General Licensing and Seizure Rules

The 6-Month Rule: State administrative rules require a 6-month seizure-free or altered-consciousness-free interval before applying for, holding, or renewing a driver's license.

Medical Evaluation: ALEA may require a detailed medical report or physician's evaluation to verify that your judgment, neuromuscular function, and awareness are safe for driving.

Commercial Driving: Commercial licenses are subject to stricter federal Department of Transportation guidelines, under which conditions such as epilepsy or a history of seizures can disqualify a driver from operating trucks, taxis, or school buses.

School Laws

Alabama public schools follow the Seizure Safe Schools Act (Alabama Act No. 2021-76 / Code § 16-30C-4). This law requires public K-12 schools to maintain individual student seizure action plans, train school employees in seizure first aid, allow trained unlicensed staff to administer rescue medications, and include Good Samaritan protections.

Seizure Action Plans and Healthcare

Plans required: Parents or guardians must provide a finalized seizure management and treatment plan from the student's doctor when notifying the school.

Individual Health Plan (IHP): The school nurse works with the parents to build an IHP based on the doctor's medical orders.

Staff Training Tiers: The Alabama State Department of Education uses a tiered training framework for school employees:

Tier I: Basic seizure recognition and first aid training for all school personnel.

Tier II: Specific training for classroom teachers and staff with a "need to know" regarding a student's daily seizure plan.

Tier III: Specialized training and competency validation by a registered nurse for volunteer staff members permitted to administer emergency rescue treatments.

Medication and Protections:

Rescue medications: Designated, trained staff can administer FDA-approved rescue therapies under nurse delegation.Good Samaritan:

School employees who render emergency first aid in good faith are protected from civil liability.

Support

Epilepsy Foundation Alabama

Epilepsy Care

If your seizures aren't controlled after 12 months with a general neurologist — or after two medications have failed — national guidelines say you should be at a Level 3 or Level 4 center. Most people who meet that bar are never told it exists.


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Alabama has specialized medical centers with Level 4 accreditation from the National Association of Epilepsy Centers (NAEC). These centers provide the highest-level medical and surgical evaluations and treatments for complex epilepsy.

Level 4 Epilepsy Centers in Alabama

UAB Epilepsy Center (University of Alabama at Birmingham) – Located in Birmingham, it features an advanced 8-bed Epilepsy Monitoring Unit (EMU) and houses the only magnetoencephalography (MEG) laboratory in the Southeast.

Children's of Alabama– Located in Birmingham, its pediatric neurology program and EMU hold Level 4 NAEC accreditation specifically for infants, children, and teens.

USA Health Comprehensive Epilepsy Program (University of South Alabama) – Located in Mobile, this program offers comprehensive diagnostic, medical, and surgical care for complex seizure disorders on the Gulf Coast.

Use the comments section to add additional resources for Alabama or review the resources listed above.

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